Today on Capitol Hill, key leaders of the Senate, UNThe United Nations Organization (UNO) is an international organization that focuses on facilitating cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress, human rights, and achievement of world peace. It was founded in 1945 after World War II to replace ..., Bush administration, Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP), and other sustainable energyThe ability to perform work, mainly kinetic, potential, thermal energy, but also in forms of gravitational, sound, elastic and electromagnetic energy. experts met to discuss energy justice and the alleviation of both poverty and climate changeClimate change is a lasting change in weather patterns over long periods of time. It can be a natural phenomena and and has occurred on Earth even before people inhabited it. Quite different is a current situation that is also referred to as climate change, anthropogenic climate change, or ... through sustainable energy solutions. Energy justice strives to stem the death and sickness of millions of individuals annually from the inefficient burning of biomassEnergy resources derived from organic matter. These include wood, agricultural waste and other living-cell material that can be burned to produce heat energy. They also include algae, sewage and other organic substances that may be used to make energy through chemical processes.
Biomass, a ... for cooking, heating and lighting and to bring appropriate energy technologies to the more than 2 billion impoverished people across the developing world without access to modern energy services.

Increasing access to cleaner cooking technologies and energy resources, especially for the poorest and most vulnerable members of society, has the potential to substantially improve health, poverty alleviation, environmental sustainability, education, and gender equality in developing countries. It also may help address a growing recognition of the global warmingHuman activities are adding greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, to the atmosphere, which are enhancing the natural greenhouse effect. While the natural greenhouse effect is keeping average temperature on earth at about +15°C, this enhanced greenhouse effect ... impact of black soot, a primary byproduct of the inefficient burning of biomass for energy.

Appropriate energy technologies and the efficient use of energy will play a critical role in achieving energy justice, because they offer decentralized solutions that are available to everybody. Dr. Lakshman Guruswamy, Director of the Center for Energy and Environmental Security at the University of Colorado, stated “U.S. energy and foreign assistance laws and policies can be strengthened to better facilitate energy justice by, for example, specifically providing and leveraging technical and capital assistance for the development and deployment of appropriate energy technologies in developing countries.”

The United States is keen to play a leading role in support of energy justice. Senator Ken Salazar, Member of the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources and Chair of the event, Senator Richard Lugar, Ranking Member and Former Chairman, Senate Foreign Relations Committee, and Under Secretary Paula Dobriansky, U.S. State Department, Democracy and Global Affairs, all spoke about the important role of the United States in reducing poverty globally by accelerating the deployment of renewable energyRenewable energy is power generated from infinite sources, such as wind or solar power. Conventional energy is generated from finite sources, such as natural gas or fossil oil. and energy efficiencyUsing less energy/electricity to perform the same function. Programs designed to use electricity more efficiently - doing the same with less. measures.

The UN and partnerships like REEEPThe Renewable Energy & Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP) is a non-profit, specialist change agent aiming to catalyse the market for renewable energy and energy efficiency, with a primary focus on emerging markets and developing countries. play a crucial role in facilitating energy justice. Dr. Kandeh Yumkella, Director-General, UNIDO, and Chair, UN Energy and Dr. Marianne Osterkorn, International Director of REEEP, highlighted their contributions in this regard.

“Energy justice can be achieved by directing foreign investment into renewable energy and energy efficiencyUsing less energy/electricity to perform the same function. Programs designed to use electricity more efficiently - doing the same with less. projects in the developing world. Attracting investors, both foreign and domestic, public and private, requires supportive regulatory frameworks that minimize risk and utilize innovative finance tools – both of which are facilitated by our partnership,” stated Dr. Osterkorn.

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